Slander and Libel: How They Can Harm You

 Slander and libel are two types of defamation, 

By: Ricky Munday

12/16/2023

La Puente, CA-USA

 Slander and libel are two types of defamation, 

which is the act of making false or damaging statements about someone's reputation. 

Slander refers to spoken defamation, while libel refers to written or published defamation. Both slander and libel can have serious consequences for the person who is defamed, as well as the person who makes the defamatory statements.

The elements of slander and libel are similar, but not identical. To prove slander, the plaintiff must show that the defendant made a false and defamatory statement about them to a

"third party"

(means and includes law enforcement agencies)

1. The person making inflammatory statements must prove the person statements was made with malice or negligence, and,

2. that the statement caused them actual harm or special damages. To prove libel, the plaintiff must show that the defendant published a false and defamatory statement about them to a third party,

3. that the statement was made with malice or negligence, (frivolous statements to law enforcement is a criminal offense ***supposedly) that the statement harmed their reputation or exposed them to ridicule or contempt.

The main difference between slander and libel is that slander requires proof of actual harm or special damages, while libel is considered harmful per se, meaning that the harm is presumed by law. Special damages are specific losses that can be quantified, such as loss of income or business opportunities. Actual harm can include emotional distress, mental anguish, or loss of reputation.

Slander and libel can affect anyone, from celebrities and politicians to ordinary citizens and businesses. If you are a victim of slander or libel, you may be entitled to compensation for your losses and suffering.

 However, you will need to act quickly and seek legal advice from a qualified attorney who can help you protect your rights and reputation. If you are accused of slander or libel, you may also need legal representation to defend yourself against the allegations and avoid liability. In either case, you should not ignore or underestimate the potential impact of slander and libel on your personal and professional life.